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考研语法都讲什么内容好

正文概述 例句   2025-01-19 16:02:29  

针对考研语法,以下是一些建议的题目类型和考点,这些内容在历年考研中频繁出现,掌握它们有助于提高考试成绩:

主谓一致

句子主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致。

例句:

The number of students is increasing.

A number of students are attending the lecture.

非谓语动词

非谓语动词(动名词、不定式和分词)在句子中可作主语、宾语、定语和状语。

例句:

To succeed requires patience.

She avoided meeting him.

定语从句

考查关系词(which, that, who, whom, whose)及其引导从句的掌握。

例句:

This is the book that I told you about.

The man who is standing there is my uncle.

虚拟语气

虚拟语气用于表示假设、愿望和建议,具有特殊的时态和结构。

例句:

If I were you, I would apologize.

He wished he had seen the doctor.

连词和连接短语

连词用于连接句子和从句,表达不同的逻辑关系。

例句:

Although he was tired, he kept working.

Whether he will come is still uncertain.

动词的时态和语态

时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时等;语态包括主动语态和被动语态。

例句:

She sings a song every day.

The book was written by her.

非谓语动词的构成及用法

不定式、动名词和分词的构成及其在句子中的用法。

例句:

I like to read books.

Reading is my favorite hobby.

各类从句

包括定语从句、状语从句、主语从句、表语从句等,以及它们的连接词和结构。

例句:

The book that you gave me is very interesting.

If it rains, the match will be canceled.

倒装句和插入语

倒装句的构成及其在句子中的使用;插入语用于添加额外的信息或解释。

例句:

Here comes the bus!

To be honest, I don't like the movie.

考研语法都讲什么内容好

强调句型

强调句型的结构及其在句子中的用法,通常通过特定的词汇或结构来强调某个成分。

例句:

It was at the concert that I met her.

It was Tom who broke the window.

通过练习这些题目类型,可以有效地巩固和提升考研语法水平。建议结合历年真题进行针对性的复习,以便更好地应对考试中的各种语法考题。

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